16/01/2018
ICC Trade Register
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In order to manage Trade Finance as a product
effectively, banks do not only need to understand the full risk profile (e.g.,
country, currency, counterparty, delivery, and credit risk) of its business,
but also the regulatory and strategic implications.
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The ICC Trade Register aims to help banks
achieve this by providing an objective, transparent view of the credit-related
risks and characteristics of Trade Finance using a rich, data-driven approach.
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The 2016 report corroborates findings from
previous years that Trade Finance products present banks with short average
maturities, and little credit risk, with low default rates and loss rates.
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For Short-Term Trade Finance specifically, the
2016 Trade Register reveals a slight uptick in defaults observed from 2013-2015
across products and geographic regions, resulting from a combination of one-off
events and potentially more systematic factors. Nevertheless, these products
continue to have a favourable risk profile versus comparable asset classes,
such as corporate and small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) lending.
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Similarly, for Medium to Long-Term Trade
Finance, the 2016 Trade Register shows an increase in defaults across all
regions except ex- Commonwealth of Independent States (ex-CIS) countries and
the Middle East. Nevertheless, the vast majority of this effect is driven by
two countries, Singapore and Spain, as a result of non-systemic,
obligor-specific events.
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The results of the 2016 Trade Register provide
the basis for strong advocacy for favourable treatment of Trade Finance as an
asset class by the Basel Accords.
https://iccwbo.org/publication/icc-trade-register-2016/
SWIFT KYC Registry
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SWIFT is helping to improve the efficiency,
effectiveness and standardisation of the bank-to-bank KYC process by the
creation of a global shared platform to centrally collect and distribute
up-to-date, standardised KYC information.
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The KYC Registry is a global repository for
up-to-date due diligence documents and data for banks. Banks remain owner of
their information and are responsible for their own KYC process, criteria and
results.
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The KYC Registry accepts information from
correspondent banks and fund distributors and custodians. All SWIFT users
registered to use it are able to access the Registry. Non-SWIFT users are not
able to access it.
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The Registry focuses on Know Your Customer
information for financial institutions. It holds information about
institutions, not about individuals or private customers. The Registry provides
a standardised set of data and supporting documentation relevant to KYC and
Customer Due Diligence (CDD) requirements.
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The standard set of KYC data and document specifications
was defined with the KYC Working Group of 12 leading correspondent banks to
cover the baseline requirements of the world's leading supervisory authorities.
https://www.swift.com/our-solutions/compliance-and-shared-services/financial-crime-compliance/complete-end-to-end-kyc-solutions
Digital
Trade
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Distributed Ledger Technology (Blockchain)
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Smart Contracts
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Internet of Things (IoT)
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Artificial Intelligence (AI)
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Industrial Revolution 4.0
Look out for:
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Brexit
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Future of the EU
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Trade Protectionism
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Free
Trade Agreements
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Cyber-security
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Gap
in global trade finance of around US$1.6 trillion annually
www.tradefinance.training